Armenia Minor, also known as Lesser Armenia, refers to a region that historically occupied the eastern edge of the Roman and Sassanid Persian Empires. During the 5th century, this area was characterized by a stable frontier despite ongoing conflicts between these two great powers, demonstrating the complexities of geopolitical relationships in the region. The area held significant importance, particularly from the 4th to the 3rd centuries BC, when it was part of the Armenian Kingdom under the Orontid dynasty, known as Yervanduni Armenia.

In this context, Armenia Minor serves as a critical location for understanding the cultural and political dynamics of ancient Armenia and its interactions with neighboring empires. The historical significance of this region is underscored by its role as both a buffer and a battleground, reflecting the broader historical narrative of Armenia’s struggle for sovereignty and identity amidst powerful empire influences. The legacy of Armenia Minor continues to resonate in discussions about the region's rich cultural heritage and the diverse perspectives of its history.