Sky King (TV)

Identification Television series about an adventuresome rancher and pilot

Date Aired from 1951 to 1954

Creators Robert Morris Burtt and Wilfred Gibbs Moore

Sky King was a contemporary Western that combined Old West-type heroes and villains with modern technology and occasional foreign foes.

Key Figures

  • Robert Morris Burtt , television series creator
  • Wilfred Gibbs Moore , television series creator

A half-hour dramatic program, Sky King was a twentieth century Western that featured an old-fashioned cowboy hero who rode a plane as well as a horse and sometimes used high-tech equipment alongside his two-fisted brand of justice. The villains ranged from clichéd robbers to occasional enemy agents. The show was based on a radio series by ex-pilot screenwriters Robert Morris Burtt and Wilfred Gibbs Moore, a team who also created the radio series Captain Midnight and Hop Harrigan: Ace of the Airways. The Sky King radio show began in 1946, then ran concurrently on ABC and Mutual with a different cast.

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Starring Kirby Grant as Schuyler (Sky) J. King, a veteran running the Flying Crown Ranch outside Grover, Arizona, the program depicted his adventures at helping local police or officials from a nearby military base, often by using his twin-engine Cessna, the “Songbird.” Grant—who had been a concert violinist, World War II aviator, semi-pro ballplayer, and movie actor—headed a cast that also included Gloria Winters as King’s perky, teenage niece Penny; Ron Hagerthy as nephew Clipper (for one season); Monte Blue and Ewing Mitchell as sheriffs; Chubby Johnson as Sky’s foreman; and Mike Wallace (not yet of CBS’s 60 Minutes) as the program’s narrator.

Starting in 1951, the show ran on NBC and ABC and was sponsored by Peter Pan Peanut Butter; however, it was dropped in a dispute between its sponsor and an advertising agency. After more than three years, Nabisco revived it, and its first run continued through the decade on Sunday and Saturday afternoons on all three broadcast networks. Later, its reruns were syndicated on broadcast stations and cable networks off and on through the 1980’s.

Impact

There were dozens of television Westerns during the 1950’s, but Sky King was distinctive. Comparable to The Roy Rogers Show as a contemporary Western, Sky King depicted its hero using his flying talents and military background to help enforce the law or protect military interests from spies. Moreover, the pilot rancher and his kin used sophisticated equipment such as Geiger counters and dish antennas to aid police, which piqued the interest of a Cold War-era American public fascinated with technology and espionage. The characters fought foreign agents, reinforced national security, and foiled thieves, kidnappers, smugglers and other assorted “bad guys.”

Bibliography

Aaker, Everett. Television Western Players of the Fifties: A Biographical Encyclopedia of All Regular Cast Members in Western Series, 1949-1959. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland, 1997. Collection of brief biographies of television actors, including those on Sky King.

Grossman, Gary H. Saturday Morning TV. New York: Dell, 1981. A reflection on network television’s children’s programming from its inception through its golden years during the 1950’s.

Wilk, Max. The Golden Age of Television: Notes from the Survivors. Washington, D.C.: Diane, 1999. Wilk, one of television’s first writers, details television’s first decade, from 1947 through the 1950’s.