Chandra Wilson

Actor

  • Born: August 27, 1969
  • Place of Birth: Houston, Texas

Contribution: Chandra Wilson is an award-winning American actor best known for playing Dr. Miranda Bailey on the long-running television medical drama Grey’s Anatomy.

Background

Chandra Danette Wilson was born on August 27, 1969, in Houston, Texas. She enjoyed acting since she was a child, and at age five, she earned her first part in a play.

Wilson honed her acting abilities at Houston’s High School for the Performing and Visual Arts. After graduation, she moved to New York, where she enrolled at New York University (NYU) and earned a bachelor of fine arts (BFA) degree in performing arts in 1991.

While in college, Wilson landed a guest spot on the popular sitcom The Cosby Show in 1989. After obtaining her BFA, she enrolled in the Lee Strasberg Theatre Institute at NYU to further her acting training, graduating in 1995. During that time, she landed multiple stage and screen roles in New York’s acting circuit.

Career

In the 1990s, Wilson appeared in stage productions of The Good Times Are Killing Me, Paper Moon: The Musical, Believing, and On the Town, performing the latter on Broadway. She also acted in commercials for such well-known companies as Blockbuster and Burger King.

Wilson secured a guest spot in 1992 on Law & Order, and she then turned her attention to film, landing several small roles in the 1993 features Mad Dog and Glory and Philadelphia. After this time, Wilson experienced great difficulty finding steady acting work, and she began working as a bank teller to supplement her income. After a bit part in the 1996 film Lone Star, Wilson did not reappear in any projects for another four years.

In 2000, Wilson performed a guest spot on an episode of Bill Cosby’s sitcom Cosby. She stayed active into 2001 with bit parts on the crime drama Third Watch and the short-lived Jason Alexander sitcom Bob Patterson. In 2002, Wilson guest-starred on episodes of the comedy series Sex and the City and the legal drama Law & Order: Special Victims Unit. The next year, after completing an episode of the television show Queens Supreme, Wilson played a small, uncredited film role in the Chris Rock comedy Head of State. During this time she also returned to Broadway in a 2004 production of Caroline, or Change.

The year 2004 found Wilson guest-starring on the immensely popular HBO crime drama series The Sopranos. In 2005 she appeared in another episode of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit. That year she returned to the big screen with a small part in the comedy Strangers with Candy. It was also in that year that Wilson landed what would become her mainstream television breakthrough when she was cast as Dr. Miranda Bailey on the medical drama Grey’s Anatomy. The show revolves around the professional and personal lives of the resident doctors and surgical interns at the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital. Wilson’s character of Miranda Bailey is initially a resident doctor who oversees the young interns with a hard and strict set of rules, though her tough exterior belies her kind and caring nature. Over several seasons, her character has worked her way up to become the chief of surgery at the hospital, since renamed Grey+Sloan Memorial.

Grey’s Anatomy was a great critical success upon its premiere in 2005. Wilson was highly praised for her performances as series regular Dr. Miranda Bailey, and between 2006 and 2009 she was nominated for four consecutive Primetime Emmy Awards for outstanding supporting actress in a drama series. In later years Wilson directed several of the show’s episodes.

The popularity and success of Grey’s Anatomy made Wilson’s name and talents famous, and in 2008 she was cast in the lead in the Hallmark Channel film drama Accidental Friendship, in which she played a down-and-out homeless woman. For this performance, Wilson was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for outstanding lead actress in a miniseries or movie. Also in 2008, Wilson provided the voice of Coretta Scott King in the biopic A Single Woman.

In 2009, Wilson guest-starred in a couple episodes of the Grey’s Anatomy spin-off show Private Practice. She also performed in a Broadway production of the musical Chicago. The next year she played a supporting role alongside Halle Berry in the independent thriller film Frankie & Alice (2010). In 2018, another Grey's Anatomy spin-off premiered that focuses on the firefighters working at Station 19 in Seattle, Washington. Wilson's character Bailey crossed over to appear on the series, Station 19, in twenty-six episodes from 2018 to 2024. That same year, Wilson had a role in the holiday Lifetime film Christmas Harmony. Grey’s Anatomy continued to be a popular series for ABC into its twenty-first season in 2024. By that point, not only had she directed twenty-five episodes of Grey's Anatomy, but she had also served as director for select episodes of The Fosters between 2015 and 2017.

Impact

After struggling for many years to secure steady acting work, Wilson landed the role of Dr. Miranda Bailey on Grey’s Anatomy, and it was on this show that she was finally able to exhibit her extensive dramatic acting training. She earned widespread critical acclaim for her skills in portraying the seemingly hard-nosed but ultimately sweet and compassionate Bailey, evidenced by several consecutive Emmy nominations, a Screen Actors Guild Award in 2006, and a People’s Choice Award in 2008, among other honors.

Personal Life

Wilson has two daughters, Joy and Sarina, and a son, Michael, with her longtime partner. Her daughter Sarina suffers from cyclic vomiting syndrome (or mitochondrial disease), which caused Wilson to become an advocate for awareness of the disease. In 2009, Wilson served as a spokesperson for the Downy Touch of Comfort charity campaign for the Children’s Miracle Network.

Bibliography

"Chandra Wilson." IMDb, 2024, www.imdb.com/name/nm0933156/. Accessed 23 Sept. 2024.

“Chandra Wilson: Biography.” TV Guide, 2024, www.tvguide.com/celebrities/chandra-wilson/3000385348/. Accessed 23 Sept. 2024.

Egner, Jeremy. “Know Your Emmy Hopefuls: Chandra Wison.” New York Times, 13 Sept. 2009, archive.nytimes.com/artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/09/13/know-your-emmy-hopefuls-chandra-wilson/. Accessed 23 Sept. 2024.

Pearson, Jennifer. “Race Hits Home! Chandra Wilson Runs in Marathon to Benefit CureMito . . . as Daughter Sarina Continues to Struggle with Disease.” Daily Mail, 17 Feb. 2013, www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2280253/Chandra-Wilson-runs-marathon-benefit-CureMito--daughter-Sarina-continues-struggle-disease.html. Accessed 23 Sept. 2024.

Tobey, Michael. “Chandra Wilson.” AllMovie.com. Rovi Corp, 2013. Web. 9 Aug. 2013.