George Warwick Deeping

Author

  • Born: May 28, 1877
  • Birthplace: Southend, Essex, England
  • Died: April 20, 1950
  • Place of death: Weybridge, England

Biography

George Warwick Deeping was born on May 28, 1877. His father and grandfather were both doctors. Deeping himself studied science and medicine at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he earned bachelor’s degrees in both arts and medicine. After completing an M.A., he prepared to assume duties as a country doctor even as he started to write, long a passion of his. Particularly compelled by his study of medieval England, he began what would become a remarkable decade of productivity with Uther and Igraine (1903), an Arthurian romance that, despite dismissive reviews, sold well enough to allow Deeping to “retire” from medicine to a farm in Sussex and commit himself full time to writing.

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Between 1904 and 1915, when he would volunteer for the Royal Army Medical Corps, Deeping published more than a dozen titles, each within the romance tradition, some historic, some contemporary. Each centered on melodramatic love and betrayal, political intrigues, and revenge. Although critics lamented Deeping’s prolixity, his unseemly rate of publication, his penchant for action over nuanced characters, and his sentimental endorsement of uncomplicated emotions, the novels were quite popular.

Deeping’s four years of wartime service, however, caused him to shift his narrative sense. Novels after his return from Europe reflected his growing concern with contemporary issues including poverty, alcoholism, environmental destruction, sex education, euthanasia, and, most often, the deep trauma of military service. Sorrell and Son (1925) best exemplifies this period of Deeping’s career. It is the story of an ex-officer given the responsibility of raising a son who must face enormous economic difficulties to help his son become a doctor.

As his titles accumulated, critics conceded Deeping’s clever sense of story and his Dickensian knack for memorable secondary characters. Nevertheless, they found his moral vision hopelessly middlebrow, his preference for heroic central characters artificial, and his prose self- indulgent. However, Deeping became such a celebrity that devotees disturbed his carefully guarded seclusion in Sussex to such an extent that he installed a massive protective gate. By the early 1940’s, the Deeping formula, with more than seventy titles to its credit, had become something of a trademark, the succession of novels reflecting not only a remarkable productivity but a wealth of storylines drawn from war, business, law, education, and the rural life.

Prolific, successful, and indefatigable, Deeping continued to publish titles well into his seventies; indeed, he released seven books posthumously. By the time of his death, however, Deeping had lost much of his standing in the literary community. His novels came to be seen as conservative and traditional, quaint throwbacks to Edwardian storytelling with its maudlin sentimentality, virtuous heroes, and inevitable happy endings, out of step with more the contemporary experimental narratives that grappled, often pessimistically and cynically, with post- Hiroshima realities. He died on April 20, 1950, at his beloved country retreat. Given a career defined by sheer volume of work, Deeping’s fiction defies pigeonholing—his principal achievements are ultimately his narrative confidence, his rich emotional range, and his compelling sense of story.