Jack Bennett

Fiction Writer

  • Born: 1934
  • Birthplace: Port Elizabeth, Cape Province, South Africa
  • Died: 2000

Biography

John Baillie Bennett was born during 1934 at Port Elizabeth in South Africa’s Cape Province. He dedicated his second book, Mister Fisherman, to his parents, but did not provide their names. Bennett graduated from a South African art college. He briefly accepted employment as a clerk and political canvasser for income. By 1957, he secured a staff position as a reporter for the Eastern Province Herald in Port Elizabeth.

Traveling throughout Africa and Europe as a journalist, Bennett covered international stories first for the Eastern Province Herald, then for other periodicals. During the early 1960’s, Bennett served as a newspaper editor in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania, before moving to Hong Kong in the mid- 1960’s to work as a foreign correspondent for a newspaper there. Reporting from Saigon, Vietnam, in 1968, Bennett wrote stories chronicling the Tet offensive during the Vietnam War.

By 1971, Bennett moved to Sydney, Australia, working three years with the Australian Associated Press. In 1973, he resided a year in New Zealand before returning to Sydney in 1974 to begin employment with the Australian Broadcasting Commission. According to the National Library of Australia records, Bennett died in 2000.

In addition to his journalistic writing, Bennett started penning novels while he worked in Africa. In 1963, he published his first novel, Jamie, using his nickname, Jack, for the author byline. His protagonist, Jamie Carson, a South African boy, endures hardships and drought plaguing his family’s farm, De Goede Hoop (the good hope). With his friend Kiewiet, Jamie seeks and slays the buffalo that gored his father. Bennett appropriated his African experiences for subsequent novels, including Mister Fisherman in 1964, The Hawk Alone in 1965 and Ocean Road in 1966, featuring themes of political, social, and environmental changes within Africa. His subsequent works were also written as Jack Bennett.

After he moved to Australia, Bennett wrote a New Zealand guidebook intended for immigrants. He then alternated between Pacific and African fictional settings. In 1977, Bennett published The Lieutenant: An Epic Tale of Courage and Endurance on the High Seas, depicting Captain William Bligh and part of his crew escaping after the 1789 HMS Bounty mutiny. The next year, his novel The Butcher Bird reflected his African expertise.

Bennett’s writing often revealed his awareness of contemporary issues such as Vietnamese refugees fleeing in boats to seek asylum, as depicted in his 1981 novel The Voyage of the Lucky Dragon. Also that year, Bennett published his best- known novel, Gallipoli, portraying wartime realities, inspired by a film script and short story written by other authors.

Critics commended Bennett’s storytelling prowess. The Children’s Book Council of Australia placed The Lieutenant: An Epic Tale of Courage and Endurance on the High Seas on its 1978 short list for the Australian Book of the Year for Children. Reviewers in major periodicals praised Bennett’s literary skills to achieve effective characterizations, realistic development of unusual settings, and terse, powerful prose. Some critics described Bennett’s fiction as similar to Ernest Hemingway’s writing. British, Australian, and U.S. publishers distributed editions of Bennett’s books, which frequently were best sellers in Australia and worldwide.