Maurice Duggan

New Zealand novelist and short-fiction writer.

  • Born: November 25, 1922
  • Birthplace: Auckland, New Zealand
  • Died: December 11, 1974
  • Place of death:Takapuna, New Zealand

Biography

Maurice Duggan was one of four children born to Mary Ellen Condon and Robert Harbron Duggan. After the death of his mother, Duggan and the rest of his family moved to Paeroa, New Zealand, where he stayed for a year before returning to Auckland to attend Sacred Heart College. Duggan left the school and moved back to Paeroa less than a year later. In 1938, he finally settled in Auckland and started holding various jobs. One such job was at a metal stamping plant, where he began work in 1943. Duggan kicked off his advertising career in 1961 at Carlton-Carruthers du Chateau as a copywriter. In 1965, he joined J. English Wright Advertising Ltd. and became the chief copywriter. After a year, Duggan took a break from advertisement to complete his stories for O’Leary’s Orchard, and Other Stories, but eventually returned to J. English Wright as the company’s director.

Duggan did not gain interest in literature until 1940, when he was hospitalized for the amputation of his left leg. During his recuperation, he began to express his emotions in writing; he continued to write during World War II. Duggan married Barbara Mary Platts in 1946 and the two had a son in 1954. In the late 1960s, Duggan became an alcoholic and began to withdraw himself from the social world. He was forced to leave J. English Wright in 1972, when his alcoholism grew out of control. By 1973, Duggan had fully recovered but soon found out he had cancer.

Many awards were presented to Duggan during his lifetime. He won the Hubert Church Memorial Award for Prose in 1957 for Immanuel’s Land. In 1959, for Falter Tom and the Water Boy, he received the Esther Glenn Award from the New Zealand Library Association and the Katherine Mansfield Memorial Award. Duggan also became a Robert Burns fellow in 1960 at the University of Otago. The New Zealand Literary Fund awarded Duggan a Scholarship in Letters in 1966. He also received the Freda Buckland Award in 1970. Duggan published many of his short stories in the periodical Landfall. His final story, “The Magsman Miscellany,” was completed during the last year of his life but was not published until after his death.

Author Works

Long Fiction:

Doctor Luke of the Labrador, 1904

The Mother, 1905

Short Fiction:

Immanuel's Land: Stories, 1956

Summer in the Gravel Pit: Stories, 1965

O'Leary's Orchard, and Other Stories, 1970

Children's/Young Adult Fiction:

Falter Tom and the Water Boy, 1957

The Fabulous McFanes and other Children's Stories, 1974

Poetry:

A Voice for the Minotaur: Selected Poems, 2001

Bibliography

"Duggan, Maurice." New Zealand Book Council, Jan. 2017, www.bookcouncil.org.nz/writer/duggan-maurice/. Accessed 26 June 2017. Provides the Oxford Companion to New Zealand Literature's biography of Duggan as well as additional sources for research.

Richards, Ian. To Bed at Noon: The Life and Art of Maurice Duggan. Auckland UP, 1997. A thorough biography of Duggan that includes coverage of his battles with alcoholism.

Schwass, Margot. "Mentors and Protégés." New Zealand Books, vol. 24, no. 3, 2014, p. 20. Discusses author Frank Sargeson's relationship and correspondence with as well as significant influence on fellow writers Duggan and Greville Texidor.

"Story: Duggan, Maurice Noel; Biography." Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand, 2000, teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/5d28/duggan-maurice-noel. Accessed 26 June 2017. A detailed biography of Duggan that gives insight into his development as a writer.