Project Censored

Founded: 1976

Type of organization: University-based media watchdog body

Significance: Since its foundation, this nonprofit body has called attention to censorship in the news media in annual reports

Project Censored was founded at Sonoma State University in Northern California by Carl Jensen, an emeritus professor of communications studies at the university who served as the project’s director for two decades. After he retired in 1996, Peter Phillips took over as the project’s executive director. The project annually solicits information of national importance on issues that have been largely overlooked by the mainstream news media. From the hundreds of articles nominated each year by journalists, librarians, educators, and the general public, student researchers in a media seminar select the top twenty-five undercovered stories. Criteria used in the selection process include the amount of coverage a story has received, the national or international importance of the issue, the reliability of the source, and the potential impact the story may have.

Twenty-five stories are then submitted in synopsis form to a panel of judges who select the top ten censored stories of the year. The essential issue raised by the project is the failure of the mass media to provide the people with all the information they need to make informed decisions. The primary object of the project is to find, identify, and publicize stories on important issues that have been overlooked or underreported by the major news media. It hopes to stimulate journalists to provide more news coverage of undercovered issues and to encourage the general public to demand more coverage of those issues and to seek information from alternative sources.

Through the years the project has achieved international renown. The project publishes an annual yearbook on censorship—Censored: The News That Didn’t Make the News—And Why. The project has stimulated discussion of news media self-censorship in journalism publications such as Editor & Publisher, St. Louis Journalism Review, Associated Press Managing Editors News, The Quill, World Press Review, and American Journalism Review. The latter described the project as a distant early warning system for society’s problems, a tip sheet for investigative reporting, and as a moral force in American media.

Project Censored was also the model for Project Censored Canada, launched by the Canadian Association of Journalists and the Communication Department at Simon Fraser University in 1993.