Aleksei Mikhailovich Remizov

Writer

  • Born: June 24, 1877
  • Birthplace: Moscow, Russia
  • Died: November 26, 1957
  • Place of death: Paris, France

Biography

Aleksei Mikhailovich Remizov was born in Moscow, Russia, in 1877, the son of a prosperous and cultured family of Moscow merchants. After graduating from a commercial secondary school, he decided not to go into business but to pursue his interest in writing. However, his career quickly ran afoul of politics. In 1897, he was arrested as a result of the student disorders of the time and spent the next six years as an internal exile in northern Russia. In 1905, he was able to return to St. Petersburg, where he would live until he voluntarily went into exile in 1921, unable to come to terms with the Soviet government.

One of his early novels, Prud, which was initially published in serial form in a magazine, was a heavily autobiographical but often sensationalized version of his years of exile. Although he corresponded regularly with the other leading writers of his age, Remizov remained stubbornly independent in his creative direction. He preferred to write very complex stories in which the language was as much a work of art as the stories that it told. Rather than writing in transparent prose that makes itself invisible to the reader, he often used complex poetic techniques that called attention to themselves, including estrangement (writing about the familiar as though one had never seen it before) and sudden shifts of perspective or of tone.

In addition to his skills as a writer, he was a talented graphic artist and often produced calligraphic versions of his short stories. He had substantial talent as a musician, but problems with his eyesight prevented him from using this talent professionally. However, he often deliberately incorporated musical techniques into his writing, referring to his work as being symphonic in nature. After his voluntary exile abroad, Remizov produced relatively little. He died in 1957.