Death of Jim Morrison

Death of Jim Morrison

James Douglas Morrison was born in Melbourne, Florida, on December 8, 1943. His parents were George Stephen Morrison and Clara Clarke Morrison. Stephen Morrison was a naval officer, and his career kept the family constantly on the move. While the family was stationed in Albuquerque, New Mexico, in 1947, young Jim Morrison witnessed an event that he later said changed his life. While the family was driving through the New Mexico desert, they came across a traffic accident in which a truck filled with Native American workers had been smashed. There were dead men strewn about the highway, and young Jim was profoundly disturbed by the sight. It may well be that this experience, perhaps compounded with his later drug use, explains some of the moodiness of Morrison's music.

After high school, Jim returned to Florida. In February 1964 he transferred from Florida State University to the Theatre Arts Department of the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), which was where he met John Densmore, Robby Krieger, and Ray Manzarek. The four formed a rock-n-roll group named The Doors, and after Jim's graduation from UCLA in 1965 the group began to pursue their musical ambitions on a full-time basis.

They earned a strong reputation by opening for such popular contemporary groups as The Animals, Buffalo Springfield, and The Byrds. After a disappointing round of negotiations with Columbia Records, the group was eventually signed by Elektra Records, and their first album The Doors was released in 1967. This album, which became a number one hit, included the rock classics “Light my Fire” and “The End.” Despite a variety of legal problems surrounding the frequently raucous and occasionally violent nature of their public performances, the group enjoyed strong popularity over the next several years and released such additional hit albums as Waiting for the Sun in 1968 and L.A. Woman in 1970. Unfortunately, during the height of his success, Morrison was experiencing severe personal problems, including heavy drug use. In 1971 Morrison took a vacation to France, where he died on July 3, 1971 of an overdose.

Like the actor James Dean, Morrison's short, turbulent, but creatively-inspired life helped to make him a cultural icon. During his career, he released a total of seven albums, published four books, and wrote a wide variety of poetry and essays. The Doors, with their particular brand of psychedelic and often hypnotic music, have become recognized as one of the classics of rock-n -roll. In 1991 the movie The Doors, produced by Oliver Stone, was released. Interest in the music of The Doors in general and the life of Jim Morrison in particular continues to remain strong.