Dora Sigerson Shorter

Poet

  • Born: August 16, 1866
  • Birthplace: Dublin, Ireland
  • Died: January 6 or 16, 1918

Biography

Dora Mary Sigerson Shorter was born on August 16, 1866, in Dublin, Ireland, the eldest daughter of Dr. George Sigerson, a surgeon and historian, and Hester (Varian) Sigerson, a novelist and poet. Shorter began writing poetry in her early twenties, and she was first published in 1888 in the Irish Monthly. Her most important work appeared in semi-ballad form, such as “The Wind on the Hills” and “The Banshee”; her friend and fellow writer, George Meredith, called her “the best ballad writer since Scott.”

Shorter was part of a circle of women writers, such as her friends Alice Furlong and Katherine Tynan, who were devoutly Catholic and who focused on Irish themes in their poetry (Shorter was also close friends with the American poet Louise Imogen Guiney). After Shorter’s photograph appeared with a publication of hers in Sketch magazine, its editor, Clement King Shorter, an English critic and biographer, arranged to meet her. They were married on July 4, 1896, and subsequently lived in London. Early in her life, Shorter had been attracted to drawing; now in her new home, she took up gardening and also sculpture, for which she showed an untrained but genuine talent.

Although some of Shorter’s collections are titled rather generically, such as her first poetry volume, Verses (1893), and her third, Ballads and Poems (1899), others indicate their Irish background, such as The Fairy Changeling, and Other Poems (1898) and the posthumously published A Legend of Glendalough, and Other Ballads (1919). Her collected poems came out in 1907, but Shorter published over ten volumes of poetry after that collection appeared.

Her dedication to involvement in Irish society was rekindled by the Easter Rebellion of 1916. However, she died soon thereafter, on January 6 or 16, 1918.