Ernest Knaebel
Ernest Knaebel was a prominent American lawyer and government official known for his significant contributions to the legal field in the early 20th century. A Yale University graduate in 1897, he built his law career in both New York and Denver. Knaebel served as U.S. attorney for Colorado from 1902 to 1907 during President Theodore Roosevelt's administration and later held the role of special assistant to the attorney general until 1909. Under President William H. Taft, he further advanced within the Justice Department, becoming assistant attorney general from 1911 to 1913. In 1916, Knaebel was appointed editor of the United States Reports, the official publication for Supreme Court decisions, where he implemented changes that improved its credibility and reach. His editorial tenure, marked by a commitment to excellence, lasted until 1944, when health issues prompted his retirement. Knaebel's work played a crucial role in shaping the reporting of Supreme Court decisions and had a lasting impact on the legal landscape in the United States.
Subject Terms
Ernest Knaebel
Significance: Knaebel, whose most significant contributions were made as editor of United States Reports, developed a reputation before the Supreme Court as an effective advocate on issues relating to public and Indian lands.
After his graduation from Yale University in 1897, Knaebel developed law practices in New York and Denver. During the administration of President Theodore Roosevelt, the Republican Knaebel served as U.S. attorney in Colorado (1902-1907) and as special assistant to the attorney general (1907-1909). During President William H. Taft’s administration, Knaebel continued to work in the Justice Department, rising to the position of assistant attorney general (1911-1913). In 1916 Knaebel was appointed editor of United States Reports, which became the official instrument for reporting the decisions of the Supreme Court. Under Knaebel’s editorship, United States Reports became an official government document that was controlled by the Supreme Court. Knaebel’s demands for excellence enhanced its credibility and distribution. He continued to serve as editor until 1944 when he retired because of health problems.