First Men's World Cup Competition

First Men's World Cup Competition

The first World Cup competition for the international championship of men's football—or soccer, as it is known in North America—was held on July 13, 1930, in Montevideo, Uruguay. The opponents were Uruguay and Argentina, and Uruguay won. Only 13 national teams competed in this first tournament, whereas today more than 200 participate in regional qualifying rounds and 32 go on to the final playoffs. Over the years the World Cup has become the most popular sporting event on earth, watched by hundreds of millions of people via satellite television every time it takes place, whether their own national teams are playing or not.

The World Cup playoffs are held every four years. The competition is administered by the Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), an organization founded in 1904 by representatives from seven European countries—Belgium, Denmark, France, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland. The tournaments were suspended during World War II and the immediate postwar period, but games resumed in 1950, when approximately 200,000 people—the largest crowd ever to attend a football match—watched Uruguay defeat Brazil 2–1. As of the writing of this book, Brazil has won the Cup most often—five times, most recently in 2002.

In 1991 the first women's World Cup was held in China, with the United States gaining a victory over Norway in the final game.