First Solo Flight Around the World

First Solo Flight Around the World

The United States established many milestones in the field of aviation during the 20th century, beginning with the Wright brothers' first heavier-than-air flight on December 17, 1903, and including the first Moon landing on July 20, 1969. Another significant pioneering flight was made by the American Wiley Post, who became the first person to fly solo around the world on July 22, 1933.

Post was born on November 22, 1898, near Grand Saline, Texas. He had an adventurous youth, even serving prison time for stealing an automobile, and worked a variety of jobs. Post had been fascinated with aircraft ever since he was a child, so when he received a cash settlement as compensation for an eye injury he suffered while working in an oil field, he used the money to buy his first plane. He became an experienced aviator and flew around the world in 1931 with another man, his navigator, Harold Charles Gatty.

In 1933 Post decided to attempt to become the first person to fly around the world alone—a dangerous proposition at that time. Not only did he face the challenge of being both pilot and navigator, but he also had to worry about possessing the sheer physical stamina required for such a flight. He departed on July 15, 1933, leaving New York City aboard a Lockheed Vega aircraft named the Winnie Mae and traveled eastward. Post returned on July 22 of that year after having made a number of stops at airports along the way for fuel and various repairs. He died a few years later on August 15, 1935, in a plane crash in Alaska, which also killed his passenger, the comedian Will Rogers.