Margaret Carver Leighton

Writer

  • Born: December 20, 1896
  • Birthplace: Oberlin, Ohio
  • Died: 1987

Biography

Noted for producing distinguished historical fiction and contemporary adventures for young readers, author Margaret Carver Leighton was the daughter of Flora (Kirkendall) Carver and Oberlin and Harvard professor of economics Thomas Nixon Carver. Her family traced its ancestry to before the American Revolution. The family had ties to the East Coast but had moved to California before settling in the Midwest at the time of Leighton’s birth. They eventually moved back to the East Coast when her father was appointed at Harvard.

The family made frequent trips back to the West Coast during Leighton’s childhood. Leighton had early passions for reading and writing. As a child, she wrote her own fairy tales and wrote and illustrated her own adaptation of Charles Dickens’s A Tale of Two Cities (1859).

Leighton attended schools in Cambridge, Massachusetts; Paris, France; and Lausanne, Switzerland, before taking her B.A. in social ethics, economics, and philosophy at Radcliffe College. While at Radcliffe, Leigthon was influenced as a thinker and writer by author Rachel Field. After graduation, Leighton worked briefly as a nurse in an Army hospital during World War I. Later she worked in a publishing house, where she set type, edited, and worked in advertising.

Leighton married James Herbert Leighton in 1921 after meeting him while he was studying business administration at Harvard. The couple had four children: James Herbert, Jr., Mary, Thomas Carver, and Sylvia. The family lived in New Jersey, Washington, D.C., and Virginia. Memories of their home in Virginia became the inspiration for her first novel, The Secret of the Old House (1941). James Leighton died in 1935.

Leighton moved to California after her husband’s death and began what would become a successful career as an author of children’s books, both fiction and nonfiction. She published her first short story in the journal Portal in 1937. She also published short works in Boys Today, Child Life, and American Girl. She became known as an author who carefully researched the historical material about which she wrote. She wrote several books on life and customs of the Middle Ages (Leighton cited Hope Muntz’s 1948 novel The Golden Warrior, about the end of the Saxon era in England, as an influence). Her short story “The Sword,” about the adventures of Captain John Smith, was illustrated by her son James.

Leighton was a member of the Board of Trustees of the Santa Monica Library as well as a member of the Authors League of America and PEN, the latter of which she served as the Los Angeles center’s president from 1957 to 1959. Among the writer’s received awards were the Commonwealth Club of California silver medal for The Singing Cave (1945), the Dorothy Canfield Fisher Memorial Children’s Book Award for Comanche of the Seventh (1957), Radcliffe College’s Alumnae Achievement Award, and the Southern California Book Council Award.