Aunt Julia and the Scriptwriter: Analysis of Major Characters

Author: Mario Vargas Llosa

First published: La tía Julia y el escribidor, 1977 (English translation, 1982)

Genre: Novel

Locale: Lima, Peru

Plot: Comic realism

Time: The 1950's

Mario, also called Varguitas (vahr-gew-EE-tahs) and Marito (mah-REE-toh), the narrator-protagonist, a confident college student who is underemployed as a radio newswriter. He is waiting for the chance to devote himself completely to a literary life, preferably in Paris. Hardly anything distinguishes Mario—indiscriminately and purposely called by the author's nicknames as a young man—from the real Mario Vargas Llosa. Mario comically and romantically serializes his courtship of Julia, an aunt by his uncle's marriage, and his apprenticeship as a writer under the guidance of Pedro Camacho, a scriptwriter for radio soap operas. Mario's “auto-biography” is an exercise in indiscretion at the literary and empirical level, even though his depiction of himself as an intelligent, tall, dark, and handsome extrovert is rendered truthful by the other characters. Mario sees marriage alternately as a challenge or as an adventure, all of which can be turned into literature, specifically short stories. As the narrator of the final chapter, he summarizes in one page how he reunites with Julia to share a life that would last eight years.

Aunt Julia, fourteen years older than Mario, a divorced Bolivian who cannot bear children. Physically attractive, she dazzles the young Mario with what he perceives to be healthy cunning and spontaneity. Close family ties prevent their ever getting together, but Julia is decisive and ultimately responsible for their union. She is warm and brave, and she has a wonderful sense of humor, which is what really allows her to continue, despite her awareness that their relationship will not last. The story of her divorce, ending a marriage that lasted three more years than she expected, is told strictly from Mario's point of view.

Pedro Camacho (PEH-droh kah-MAH-choh), who like Julia is a Bolivian working in Peru. He is brought in by the radio station in which Varguitas works to organize and produce the soap operas it broadcasts. Introverted and rather mechanical, he thinks only in catastrophic terms. His stories rely on extensive melodramas that are so repetitive and lacking in imagination that at times he loses characters or switches them from one program to another, without knowing he is doing so. It is implied that Pedro has a certain madness. Marito, echoing the real Vargas Llosa, attributes his own ability to organize a narrative's totality to Camacho's type of truly professional, even if perverse, influence.