Heath Ledger

  • Born: April 4, 1979,
  • Birthplace: Perth, Western Australia, Australia
  • Died: February 22, 2008
  • Place of death: New York City, New York

In 1999, Australian actor Heath Ledger landed a role as Patrick Verona in the film, Ten Things I Hate about You, in which he starred opposite Julia Stiles. Ledger, reluctant to take a role that would typecast him as a teen film star, took the job because of his limited offers. However, the film was wildly successful, and Ledger was noticed for the first time in the United States.

In 2001, Ledger appeared in A Knight’s Tale, which became a box-office hit. He subsequently starred in The Four Feathers (2002), which was panned by critics and was a box-office disaster. Taking more varied and difficult roles, he acted in a succession of films, including The Lords of Dogtown (2005), The Brothers Grimm (2005), Brokeback Mountain (2005), and Candy (2006).

Brokeback Mountain, which was an adaptation of the short story "Brokeback Mountain," by Annie Proulx, not only solidified Ledger’s reputation as a serious actor but also earned him an Academy Award nomination. In the film, Ledger plays the part of a gay cowboy opposite Jake Gyllenhaal. The film caused a cultural stir, as it sensitively handled the relationship between two men who were unable to live their lives openly. Both Ledger and Gyllenhaal were praised for their performances; Ledger won several awards, including the 2005 New York Film Critics Award for best actor and the 2006 International Award for best actor as presented by the Australian Film Institute.

Ledger’s performance as Bob Dylan in the 2007 film I’m Not There was well received. He costarred in the film with Christian Bale, and the two were slated to perform together again in Christopher Nolan’s neo-comic-book action movie The Dark Knight (2008).

Ledger’s performance as the Joker in The Dark Knight was rumored to be legendary, but months before the film was released in July 2008, Ledger was found dead in his Manhattan apartment. He had been filming The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus (2009) in London, where he had reportedly been having trouble sleeping and had been relying on sleep aids. Ledger had returned to Manhattan in January, and at 3:00 p.m. on January 22, 2008, he was found unresponsive in his bedroom by his housekeeper and was pronounced dead shortly after.

An autopsy following his death cited the prescription drugs oxycodone and hydrocodone in the form of sleeping pills as the cause of death, but results as to whether the death was a suicide or an accidental overdose were inconclusive. A second autopsy, on February 6, ruled out suicide, concluding that the death was the result of an accidental overdose.

Impact

Ledger’s early death at age twenty-eight signified a premature end to a well-respected and promising film career. Upon the release of The Dark Knight, film critics overwhelmingly praised Ledger’s portrayal of the Joker, with many lauding it as one of the greatest on-screen performances of all time. Ledger was posthumously awarded the Academy Award for best supporting actor in 2008. From October 2017 until January 2018, in remembrance of Ledger and his work upon the tenth anniversary of his death, the Western Australian Museum hosted the exhibit Heath Ledger: A Life in Pictures.2000-sp-ency-bio-269549-157701.jpg2000-sp-ency-bio-269549-157702.jpg

Bibliography

Maddox, Garry. "'A Bag Full of Medicine': Heath Ledger's Childhood Friends Speak Out." The Sydney Morning Herald, 27 July 2018, www.smh.com.au/entertainment/movies/visions-of-heath-20180717-p4zrxx.html. Accessed 3 June 2019

Nordine, Michael. "Terry Gilliam Recalls Finishing Heath Ledger's Final Film without Him." IndieWire, 20 Apr. 2019, www.indiewire.com/2019/04/terry-gilliam-heath-ledger-imaginarium-of-doctor-parnassus-1202126345/. Accessed 3 June 2019.

Norris, Chris. “(Untitled Heath Ledger Project).” New York, vol. 41, no. 7, 2008, pp. 50–58.

Sperling, Nicole. “Heath Ledger: The Mourning After.” Entertainment Weekly, vol. 977, 2008, pp. 12–13.

Taddeo, Lisa. “The Last Days of Heath Ledger.” Esquire, vol. 149, no. 4, 2008, pp. 126–31.