Saint Maybe: Analysis of Major Characters
"Saint Maybe" is a powerful narrative centered on the character Ian Bedloe, who grapples with guilt and the complex dynamics of family following a tragic series of events. Ian, the optimistic son of a seemingly ideal family, faces the harsh realities of life after he inadvertently reveals unsettling truths about his brother Danny's marriage, which precede Danny's fatal car accident and his sister-in-law Lucy's subsequent overdose. This guilt transforms Ian into the "Saint Maybe" of the story, highlighting his struggle between human desires and the fear of making further mistakes.
The novel features a rich cast of characters, including Lucy Dean Bedloe, who represents the challenges of single motherhood and the weight of societal expectations. Her children—Agatha, Thomas, and Daphne—each embody different responses to family trauma, from Agatha's early maturity to Thomas's inventiveness and Daphne's carefree nature. Other key figures include the Reverend Emmett, who guides Ian towards atonement, and Rita di Carlo, Ian's eventual wife, who introduces a new dynamic into his life. The exploration of these characters sheds light on themes of responsibility, redemption, and the search for personal identity amidst adversity, making "Saint Maybe" a poignant reflection on family and human frailty.
Saint Maybe: Analysis of Major Characters
Author: Anne Tyler
First published: 1991
Genre: Novel
Locale: Baltimore, Maryland
Plot: Domestic realism
Time: The 1960's to the 1980's
Ian Bedloe, the protagonist, the son of Bee and Doug Bedloe, optimistic parents of the ideal American family. Ian cannot reconcile life's reality with his family's rosy views. He tells his elder brother Danny that Danny's wife Lucy is being unfaithful and that “their” new baby is no more Danny's than are Lucy's other two children, by her first husband. When Danny dies in a car wreck immediately afterward, followed quickly by Lucy's death by an overdose of sleeping pills, Ian blames himself for Danny and Lucy's “suicides” and orphaning of three small children. Ian becomes the “Saint Maybe” of the novel's title, torn between his fear of making more mistakes and his human desires. He is a flawed hero who must come to terms with his own and others' humanity.
Lucy Dean Bedloe, Danny's wife and Ian's sister-in-law. A traditional American housewife, Lucy depends on men to support herself and her children. Impoverished in youth, when she developed the habit of shoplifting items she could not afford, undereducated, and untrained for work, Lucy marries early, is deserted, and divorces her immature husband, becoming totally responsible for the welfare of her two children. Drawing on her youthful energy and sexual attractiveness, Lucy wins the hand of Danny Bedloe in marriage. Initially, Ian secretly admires her. After Danny's sudden death, Lucy finds it difficult to locate work or attract another man to help take care of her new baby and two older children. The unfairness of Danny's death and the harsh reality of single parenthood overwhelm her. Lucy uses sleeping pills to keep reality at bay.
Agatha Bedloe, Lucy's oldest child. Agatha is a serious, unattractive girl who “mothers” her own frightened mother and younger siblings, taking on responsibilities far beyond her years. She becomes the antithesis of her mother as a dedicated California physician and career wife with no children of her own.
Thomas Bedloe, Lucy's second child, Agatha's loyal follower and family protector. He is a gregarious boy who becomes an inventor for a New York software company, engaged to a bossy woman like his sister Agatha.
Daphne Bedloe, Lucy's youngest child. She is carefree but scolds Ian for his tentative sainthood and worries with the others about Ian's happiness. Daphne follows in Ian's footsteps, remaining in Baltimore, living in her family home long past the ages when Thomas and Agatha left, staying single, and spurning college for nonprofessional jobs. Like Ian, Daphne searches for work that will not be too personal; she needs to keep human intimacy at one remove.
The Reverend Emmett, pastor of the Church of the Second Chance. The reverend tells Ian that he must atone for his sins to win God's forgiveness and advises him to drop out of college to take care of Danny and Lucy's children. Later, he suggests that Ian return to college in mid-life to become his assistant pastor.
Rita di Carlo, who becomes Ian's wife. Rita is the neighborhood “clutter counselor,” a competent, decisive woman the Bedloes hire to help clean the house after Bee's death. Rita's youthful sensuality and resourcefulness spark Ian's interest; she seems both safe (she will not need to be taken care of) and unsafe (vibrant and sexual) at the same time. She surprises Ian into mid-life marriage and subsequent fatherhood.