Sarah Phillips: Analysis of Major Characters

Author: Andrea Lee

First published: 1984

Genre: Novel

Locale: Paris and the French countryside; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and Cambridge, Massachusetts

Plot: Domestic realism

Time: 1963–1974

Sarah Phillips, the protagonist and narrator, a pretty twenty-one-year-old black woman, who grew up in an affluent Philadelphia suburb. She went to a private school and to Harvard University, and now, after her graduation, has gone to live in Paris. When she realizes that she cannot break off with her family or her heritage, Sarah thinks back over the past in an attempt to find her own identity before her inevitable return home.

The Reverend James Forrest Phillips, her late father, who until his recent death was minister of the New African Baptist Church in Philadelphia. An outgoing, likable person and a natural leader, he is highly respected both as a superb preacher and as an activist in the Civil Rights movement.

Grace Renfrew Phillips, Sarah's mother, a teacher in a Quaker school. A polished, witty, and cultivated woman who plays the role of minister's wife flawlessly, she nevertheless has a fascination with the grotesque and the outlandish, which delights her daughter.

Matthew Phillips, Sarah's older brother, a law student. Matthew plays an important part in Sarah's recollections, first as a smug, superior thirteen-year-old boy who unlike his sister has agreed to be baptized, then later as a rebel who breaks his ties with the church and scandalizes his family by falling in love with a white Jewish girl.