Talley's Folly: Analysis of Major Characters
"Talley's Folly," a play by Lanford Wilson, explores the intricate dynamics between two central characters, Matt Friedman and Sally Talley, set against the backdrop of a small town in Missouri during the 1940s. Matt, a Jewish accountant, embodies a complex blend of warmth and isolation, shaped by his tragic past in Europe, including the loss of his family during the war. He returns to Lebanon, Missouri, to profess his love for Sally after a year of unreciprocated letters, demonstrating his determination to confront his feelings despite the emotional barriers he faces.
Sally, a nurse from a wealthy but socially restrictive family, grapples with her own challenges, including infertility and a deep-seated belief that her worth is tied to motherhood. Her rejection of Matt's advances stems from a history of familial ostracism and her own internalized insecurities, leading to a significant conflict when Matt reveals his reluctance to have children. The tension between them reflects their shared sense of isolation and their struggles for personal acceptance, ultimately culminating in a moment of vulnerability where both characters confront their painful truths. Their journey towards understanding and connection illustrates the broader themes of love, acceptance, and the impact of societal expectations on personal identity.
Talley's Folly: Analysis of Major Characters
Author: Lanford Wilson
First published: 1979
Genre: Play
Locale: Lebanon, Missouri
Plot: Psychological realism
Time: July 4, 1944
Matt Friedman, a forty-two-year-old Jewish accountant from St. Louis, Missouri. A tall, commanding figure with great warmth and honesty, Matt fell in love with Sally the year before, when he met her during a vacation in her small hometown of Lebanon, Missouri. After having written to her daily for a year and receiving no response, he has returned to her home to face her and ask her to marry him. Matt is not, by his own admission, the romantic type; he is a loner, a European immigrant whose loss of his family in prewar Europe has left him isolated and rootless. He has a strong propensity for mimicry and wit, and he uses these often as defense mechanisms to ward off pain, a talent he adopted in having to assuage the painful memories of his childhood. Undaunted by Sally's rejection and demands that he return home, Matt knows that Sally cares for him and refuses to leave until he can reveal a secret about himself that will affect her marriage decision. With great difficulty, he recounts his life, in the guise of a hypothetical story, detailing the murder of his parents and sister in Europe and his arrival in America. He concludes by revealing the effect that his losses have made on his life: his secret “resolve… never to be responsible for bringing into such a world another living soul.” He believes that no woman would want a husband who refused to father children, but when Sally finally admits the secret to her life, the secret behind her loneliness and pain, these two displaced and isolated people finally make contact and find love and acceptance.
Sally Talley, a thirty-one-year-old nurse. Born to a wealthy capitalist family, Sally is the outcast, rejected not only because of her socialist beliefs but also because her infertility, brought on by an illness a decade ago, prevented her marriage into another wealthy Lebanon family, a marriage that would have increased her family's fortune during the lean years of the Depression. Sally hates her home life and is eager to move, but because she believes that her only worth as a woman is her ability to procreate, she has decided never to marry and is content to live her life unmarried. For this reason, coupled with her low self-esteem, which has been nurtured by her family's ostracism of her, she has sentenced herself to loneliness and, despite her attraction to Matt, discourages his romantic pursuit of her. Acutely sensitive to her infertility, which she deems antonymous to womanhood, Sally flies into a rage when Matt admits his unwillingness to father children, believing his confession to be a mere fabrication meant to manipulate her into marrying him. Outraged at his seemingly patronizing gesture, she rejects him outright and forcefully for the first time. As Matt pursues the reason for her irrational anger, insisting that his secret resolution is true, Sally eventually believes him and finally, in a most stirring and pathetic moment, lets down her guard and admits her secret: her infertility and the isolation and loneliness it has brought her.