Bindery Worker

Snapshot

Career Cluster(s): Arts, A/V Technology & Communications, Manufacturing

Interests: Physical labor, working with your hands, collaborating with others

Earnings (Yearly Median): $38,100

Employment & Outlook: -16% (Decline)

Overview

Sphere of Work. Bindery workers are employed in the printing industry, combining printed materials to create books, magazines, and other published items. The tasks and technology of a bindery worker depend on the type of material they are helping to produce. The binding process typically involves folding, stitching, gluing, sewing, and other techniques to combine printed materials. The complexities of the process depend on the product being bound.

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Work Environment. Bindery workers typically work in a manufacturing environment alongside others in the printing industry. The tasks can be arduous and require periods of standing, bending, and lifting. The environment is usually similar to that of an assembly line, in which individuals perform repetitive tasks throughout the day. Because of the machinery involved in the process, the environment can sometimes be hazardous, so proper safety precautions must be followed.

Occupation Interest. Being a bindery worker in the printing industry requires great physical stamina and attention to detail. Those who enjoy physical labor and working with their hands would be comfortable as a bindery worker. Communication and collaboration skills are needed to ensure the accuracy and timeliness of the final product. The industry provides a lot of advancement opportunities, so those interested in learning and training more in relevant positions may be able to further their career.

A Day in the Life—Duties and Responsibilities. Bindery workers collaborate with others in the printing industry to reach product goals and deadlines. Their work is focused on combining, through various binding methods, flat pieces of paper into finished products such as books, magazines, newspaper leaflets, and pamphlets, among others. Throughout the day, a bindery worker must pay close attention to detail and communicate with clients, coworkers, and supervisors to guarantee that the final product is correct.

The type of printed product being created determines the method of binding. Different bindery companies may specialize in a certain bindery type. For example, edition binding involves the mass production of materials such as magazines and books, while job binding produces a small quantity of product. For materials like newsletters and newspaper inserts, a bindery worker will usually only have to fold the material to complete it.

Bindery workers who produce books will commonly use binding machines that fold printed sheets into signatures, which are portions of pages that are sequentially ordered. Then a bindery worker will glue, sew, or stitch the signatures together. The books are next put through press and trimming machines and then secured with fabric strips. The covers of books are manufactured separately and attached using glue or stitching.

Some highly skilled bindery workers work in hand binderies, where repairs and the restoration of damaged books are done completely by hand. These workers have many years of experience in the business.

Case-Making Machine Operators (653.685-018). Case-Making Machine Operators tend machines that glue covering material to cover boards to assemble covers.

Casing-in-line Setters (653.360-010). Casing-in-line Setters set up machines that convert signatures (pages) into a finished book.

Bindery Machine Setters (653.360-018). Bindery Machine Setters set up machines that perform one or more bindery operations, such as folding, cutting, gathering, stitching or gluing, following blueprint or job specifications. They gather signatures (pages) and form book bodies for binding.

Bookbinders (977.381-010). Bookbinders cut, assemble, sew and glue components to bind books according to specifications, using sewing machines, hand presses, and handcutters.

Work Environment

Immediate Physical Environment. Bindery workers commonly work in a room where binding machinery is part of a production line. Because of the machinery, these rooms are typically noisy, with many hazards of which to be aware. Manual bindery workers often perform their tasks in separate rooms from the machinery.

Plant Environment. Larger binding companies utilize large rooms and binding machines for mass production. These rooms are often well-ventilated but very noisy.

Human Environment. Bindery workers frequently communicate with other workers and supervisors in the printing industry to ensure the final product is put together correctly. Because of the noise generated by the binding machines, communication can sometimes be difficult.

Technological Environment. The binding industry utilizes a variety of technologies, from the most basic tools, such as needle and thread, to large binding machines that automatically arrange and fold paper. Other materials used include glues, pastes, and a range of paper stock.

Education, Training, and Advancement

High School/Secondary. Most employers in the binding industry require an applicant to have a high-school diploma or the equivalent. A bindery worker should have a basic knowledge of many of the courses taught in high school, including mathematics, computers, and any course that would improve mechanical aptitude, such as a shop class. Home-economics courses usually teach the basics of sewing, which is one of the most fundamental binding techniques.

Taking art courses would also benefit a potential bindery worker. Art courses teach students the basics of design and help develop an individual’s imagination. Despite working in a manufacturing environment, bindery workers also need to have a strong creative side to produce quality products.

Post-secondary. Typically, binding companies do not require a bindery worker to have any education past high school. An individual interested in bindery work and the printing industry would benefit from courses offered by community colleges and vocational and technical schools. Many of these schools offer students hands-on training alongside a more traditional classroom environment. Often, to successfully pass these courses, students will have to pass a written exam as well as demonstrate their abilities in front of an instructor.

Since binding and printing processes are always changing as new technology is developed, a bindery worker would benefit from a strong background in computers. Schools sometimes offer courses designed for those pursuing a career in the printing and design industry. Graphic-design courses are common at most schools and should be considered by those interested in more than just the manual-labor aspects of bindery work. Some of these schools offer internship opportunities in the printing industry, where an individual can gain valuable hands-on skills and knowledge. Some schools even offer job-placement programs to those who successfully pass their courses.

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Bibliography

"Data for Occupations Not Covered in Detail." US Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook, 24 APr. 2024, www.bls.gov/ooh/about/data-for-occupations-not-covered-in-detail.htm#Production%20occupations. Accessed 27 Aug. 2024.

"51-5113 Print Binding and Finishing Workers." Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, US Bureau of Labor Statistics, 3 Apr. 2024, www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes515113.htm. Accessed 27 Aug. 2024.