Electronic Engineering Technician
An Electronic Engineering Technician specializes in the repair, maintenance, assembly, and testing of electronic equipment and systems across various industries, including manufacturing and technology. This role typically requires a strong foundation in electronics or electronics engineering technology, with many technicians holding an associate's degree or higher. Technicians often collaborate closely with electronics engineers to ensure that devices function optimally, applying problem-solving skills to troubleshoot issues and make necessary repairs.
The work environment can vary significantly, including offices, laboratories, and manufacturing settings, where safety protocols are crucial due to potential hazards. Daily responsibilities may include assembling prototype models, conducting tests, writing technical reports, and inspecting equipment. While the job outlook indicates little change in employment growth, the average salary for technicians is around $66,390 per year. This profession is well-suited for those with strong analytical skills and attention to detail, making it an appealing career path for individuals interested in hands-on work in the electronics field.
Electronic Engineering Technician
Snapshot
Career Cluster(s): Agriculture, Food & Natural Resources, Arts, A/V Technology & Communications, Manufacturing, Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics, Transportation, Distribution & Logistics
Interests: Electronics, solving problems, analyzing information
Earnings (Yearly Average): $66,390 per year $31.92 per hour
Employment & Outlook: 1% (Little or no change)
Entry-Level Education Bachelor's degree
Related Work Experience None
On-the-job-Training None
Overview
Sphere of Work. Electronics technicians are paid to repair, maintain, assemble, and test electronic equipment and electronic systems. Technicians work in a variety of industries. Some assemble electronics in-house, while others work in the field. Repair technicians apply their training and knowledge to troubleshoot and diagnose faulty equipment. If electronic equipment is beyond repair, technicians will typically bring the equipment to a shop or install replacement equipment. Electronics technicians work closely with electronics engineers to make sure that electronic equipment has optimal design and function.
Work Environment. Electronics technicians work in an assortment of locations that vary depending on the industry. These environments include offices, laboratories, and manufacturing locations. Some technicians work on assembly lines, where they build electronic components. Given the variety of equipment, tools, and materials used in the assembly of electronic products and systems, technicians may be exposed to hazards. In order to avoid injury and exposure to harmful materials, proper safety procedures must be followed at all times.
Occupation Interest. Electronics technicians apply a variety of skills and knowledge to the testing, repair, and production of electronic equipment. Individuals who choose this profession have strong backgrounds in electronics or electronics engineering technology. The work of an electronics technician requires excellent attention to detail and the ability to work with complex electrical components. Technicians are problem solvers able to work cooperatively. They have keen minds for analysis and troubleshooting.
A Day in the Life—Duties and Responsibilities. Throughout their workday, technicians work closely with engineers in the design and development of a wide range of electronics-based equipment, including communication devices, machine controls, and computer equipment. They use their knowledge of electronics principles and theory to assist in the design and assembly of equipment. Technicians can also work in the research-and-development field, where they test and evaluate electronic components and systems.
Electronics technicians use engineering specifications, systems manuals, and their knowledge of electronics to assemble prototype models. During the assembly process, technicians will identify design flaws and recommend adjustments. To test equipment, electronics technicians develop test apparatuses and devices, then analyze and interpret the resulting data. They communicate regularly with electronics engineers, supervisors, and other technicians.
When a technician is called in to perform repairs, they will first troubleshoot the problem. Repairs can involve adjustments, calibrations, or modifications to circuitry and components. If a technician in the field is unable to repair a machine or electronic system, they will bring the machine to the shop or call for assistance.
Technicians are responsible for writing technical reports, drawing schematics, and assembling other information in order to detail the performance, limitations, and other characteristics of electronic systems. Their work also involves inspecting newly installed equipment in order to ensure that it is working properly.
Work Environment
Immediate Physical Environment. The immediate physical environment of an electronics technician varies depending on the industry he or she works in. Potential environments include offices, laboratories, manufacturing facilities, and factory assembly lines. Electronic technicians may also work on military bases.
Plant Environment. Some electronics technicians work in manufacturing facilities and factories. These environments often utilize heavy machinery and dangerous chemicals that can present a variety of health and safety hazards. Technicians must be sure to follow established safety procedures.
Human Environment. Electronics technicians work with a variety of other professionals, including electronics engineers, supervisors, and other technicians. They also communicate regularly with clients.
Technological Environment. Electronics technicians use a wide range of tools, including pliers, screwdrivers, drills, and bench lathes to fabricate parts. They also use a wide variety of computer equipment.
Education, Training, and Advancement
High School/Secondary. Employers normally require an electronics technician to have a high school diploma or an equivalent general educational development (GED) certificate. Typically, a high school curriculum offers several basic and advanced courses that an individual interested in becoming a technician will benefit from, including mathematics, engineering, and physics. Some high schools have workshops that instruct students in the fundamentals of electronics.
Postsecondary. Most employers require applicants to have at least an associate’s degree in electrical or electronics engineering technology. Some four-year and community colleges offer these programs, and those interested in the profession should look for reputable ones in their area. College curricula often place more focus on theory than hands-on training.
Many technical schools have two-year programs in relevant fields. These programs normally emphasize hands-on training. Electronics technicians gain strong skills and knowledge by taking courses in programming, physics, circuitry, and other related areas.
While researching educational opportunities, an individual should look for programs and schools accredited by the Technology Accreditation Commission (TAC) of the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET). Technical schools usually work with local employers in the industry, which makes them a great place for job seekers to network. Many schools also offer job-placement programs. Some applicants enter the field through the military.
Related Occupations
− Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers
− Electromechanical Technicians
− Mechanical Engineering Technicians
Bibliography
“Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technicians.” Occupational Outlook Handbook, Bureau of Labor Statistics, US Dept of Labor, 17 Apr. 2024, www.bls.gov/ooh/architecture-and-engineering/electrical-and-electronics-engineering-technicians.htm. Accessed 26 Aug. 2024.
“Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2023: 17-3023 Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technicians.” Occupational Employment Statistics, US Bureau of Labor Statistics, US Dept of Labor, 3 Apr. 2024, www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes173023.htm. Accessed 26 Aug. 2024.