Floral Designer

Snapshot

Career Cluster(s): Marketing, Sales & Service

Interests: Horticulture, flowers, plants, creative tasks

Earnings (Yearly Median): $34,690 per year $16.68 per hour

Employment & Outlook: -10% (Decline)

Entry-Level Education High school diploma or equivalent

Related Work Experience None

On-the-job-Training Moderate-term on-the-job training

Overview

Sphere of Work. Floral designers work with flowers, plants, and greenery to fashion and assemble arrangements and bouquets according to customer needs. Floral designers are responsible for the configuration of each arrangement, from conception to completion. They are highly creative artists who use their talents to produce arrangements for various occasions, including weddings and funerals, parties, holidays, corporate and school functions, and other special events.

Work Environment. Most floral designers work out of retail florist shops under the supervision of a store manager or owner. Some floral designers own their own businesses and may work out of a small shop or within a home environment. Others are employed by wholesale floral companies and nurseries. Floral designers should expect to work in varying temperatures, as certain flowers are kept in refrigerated or humid storage areas, which floral designers must access regularly. They usually work a standard eight-hour day during the week and often work on weekends, especially during periods when flowers are in high demand.

Occupation Interest. Those who are interested in pursuing a career in floral design must be passionate about horticulture and the history of plants and flowers. They should be able to create emotionally meaningful arrangements in various settings and with different plant materials. Floral designers must also interpret and translate the ideas of customers into unique floral arrangements. They must also have an interest in the concepts of business, as many floral designers are also shop managers or owners.

A Day in the Life—Duties and Responsibilities. Floral designers are generally responsible for most daily back-end operations of a flower business. When a client requests an arrangement, the floral designer must evaluate the client’s idea and choose the appropriate floral arrangement or bouquet for the occasion. A floral designer’s clients may include private individuals, hotels, restaurants, museums and libraries, banks, retail stores, religious institutions, and corporations. A large part of the day is spent trimming and cutting flowers and materials, planning and preparing floral arrangements, and working with wreaths, terrariums, and related items. Some floral designers decorate store windows and travel to various locations to prepare large-scale floral arrangements or landscapes.

Floral designers commonly perform administrative duties in order to keep the business running smoothly. They track financial transactions and orders, take messages via phone and the Internet, and often purchase and maintain the inventory of flowers and plants. Depending on the type of floral business, they may also be responsible for the sale of items, including plant food, gardening equipment, storage containers, and decorative accessories. They may also spend a good deal of time interacting with customers and advising them on how to care for various kinds of plants and flowers. If a floral designer is also a small business owner, they may be responsible for maintaining a website.

Work Environment

Immediate Physical Environment. Most floral designers work in clean, comfortable, and well-ventilated settings. In some cases, they may be required to gather and harvest flowers and plants in outdoor environments. Storage areas for collected flowers and plants are typically cool and humid. Some floral designers travel to various locations to deliver floral arrangements.

Human Environment. Floral designers generally work with a small number of other employees or administrative personnel. Some floral designers report to a shop manager or owner, while others hold supervisory positions themselves. Floral designers who have home-based businesses usually work alone. Most floral designers frequently interact with clients who place orders for bouquets and arrangements. Some floral designers also collaborate with interior designers and other design professionals for residential or corporate projects.

Technological Environment. Floral designers work with various tools and materials to produce their floral creations. They regularly use pruners, wires and wire cutters, shears, pins, foams, spray paints, knives, and other sharp tools. They also work with many different kinds of flowers and plants. Floral designers may also need to use the Internet for research and maintaining a business website. They might have to communicate with clients over email. Small business software, such as accounting programs, may assist floral designers who run their own businesses. Having a social media presence may help floral designers obtain more clients.

Education, Training, and Advancement

High School/Secondary. High school students who wish to become floral designers should concentrate on subjects related to the sciences, agriculture, and botany. In addition to these core subjects, students should also take courses that emphasize creative art design, communications, and mathematics. Interested students should familiarize themselves with flower and plant growing, harvesting, and arranging by visiting public gardens or local farms or by experimenting with plants and flowers in their own private gardens.

Postsecondary. Though floral designers are not required to earn an undergraduate degree to begin working in their field, many choose to study floral design or basic design and color concepts at vocational schools, community colleges, or universities. Postsecondary programs in floral design teach students the fundamentals of preparing, designing, and packaging flowers and floral arrangements. They also cover sales and business approaches, customer service, garden construction, and horticulture and greenhouse management. Students work with fresh, dry, and artificial flowers. In addition to practical approaches to floral design, students gain an understanding of the philosophical ideas behind designing flowers. They also learn about current trends in the industry.

The number of floral designers has declined and experts in 2023 believed it would continue to decline. Floral shops were taking online orders from flower delivery services and widening their customer base, lessening the need for additional local floral shops. Grocery stores that sell flowers were also taking away floral shop customers.

Designer

Florist

Gardener and Groundskeeper

Graphic Designer

Interior Designer

Landscape Architect

Merchandise Displayer

Nursery Worker

Bibliography

"Floral Designers." Occupational Outlook Handbook. Bureau of Labor Statistics, US Department of Labor, 17 Apr. 2024, www.bls.gov/ooh/arts-and-design/floral-designers.htm. Accessed 27 Aug. 2024.