Insurance Sales Agent

Snapshot

Career Cluster(s): Business, Management & Administration, Finance, Human Services, Marketing, Sales & Service

Interests: Sales work, helping others, communicating with others, solving problems

Earnings (Yearly Median): $59,080 per year, $28.40 per hour (2023)

Employment & Outlook: 8 percent (Faster than average)

Entry-Level Education High school diploma or equivalent; licensing

Related Work Experience None

On-the-job-Training Moderate-term on-the-job training

Overview

Sphere of Work. Insurance sales agents, including independent insurance brokers, are responsible for selling insurance policies to individuals and groups. In general, insurance agents work directly for an insurance company, whereas insurance brokers are independent middlemen arranging sales between customers and any of a number of insurance companies. Insurance sales agents work in collaboration with the underwriters who approve insurance applicants and develop insurance policies to cover risks. Insurance sales agents tend to specialize in one or more categories of insurance, such as health insurance, life insurance, homeowner’s insurance, property and casualty insurance, or business insurance.

Work Environment. Insurance sales agents work as full-time salaried and contract employees in insurance companies or as independent brokers. Insurance sales agents report to sales managers or supervisors. The insurance sales profession tends to require long hours and a high level of commitment to clients. Insurance sales agents generally work forty-hour weeks but may be required to work overtime during periods of increased business or to work in the evenings to meet customer or client needs. Some may have to travel for work. Employment in this field is not expected to be negatively affected by online sales, as most customers prefer to meet with an agent and develop a relationship with them, partly due to the complexity of insurance transactions and also because buying insurance involves discussing how to plan for the future and protect one’s financial interests.

Occupation Interest. Individuals attracted to the insurance sales profession tend to be organized and outgoing, with excellent people skills. Those individuals who excel as insurance sales agents exhibit traits such as good time management, likeability, honesty, and salesmanship. Insurance sales agents should enjoy sales work, be able to maintain a positive and enthusiastic attitude and be motivated to help customers solve problems.

A Day in the Life—Duties and Responsibilities. The daily duties and responsibilities of insurance sales agents vary by insurance specialty and employer. Areas of insurance specialization include health insurance, life insurance, homeowners’ insurance, mortgage insurance, liability insurance, property insurance, automobile insurance, construction or building insurance, malpractice insurance, farm or crop insurance, and commercial or business insurance. Most firms specialize in more than one of these areas.

Insurance sales agents must first meet with clients to interview them about their specific needs and then educate the client about the different types of insurance and the amounts of coverage available. Matching the appropriate amount and type of insurance to each client is extremely important. Much of a sales agent’s business is generated through word-of-mouth referrals from current customers, so it is vital for the customers to be satisfied with the service the agent has provided. The insurance sales agent must meet with policyholders on a regular or as-needed basis to review and reevaluate policy details, record policy changes, and explain additional services as clients experience life-changing events such as the birth of a child or the purchase of a home.

Insurance sales agents may also advise clients about the place of insurance in the financial planning process, network and advertise to attract new customers, and keep thorough records of all sales, premium amounts, renewals, and types of coverage. In addition, all insurance sales agents should stay up to date with regulatory and ethical issues in the insurance industry by reading insurance industry journals and maintaining active membership in insurance industry associations.

According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), more than 536,000 people were employed as insurance sales agents in 2022, with the field projected to add 42,500 new jobs by 2032.

Work Environment

Immediate Physical Environment. Insurance sales agents generally work in office environments. Sometimes, they are required to travel to interview potential customers or existing policyholders as well as to inspect insured properties and construction sites.

Human Environment. Insurance sales agents interact with clients, policyholders, actuaries, insurance underwriters, insurance adjusters, lawyers, other sales agents, and supervisors.

Technological Environment. Insurance sales agents use computers, actuarial tables, insurance rate and code books, smartphones, tablets, cameras, calculators, Internet communication tools, and spreadsheets to complete their work.

Education, Training, and Advancement

High School/Secondary. High school students interested in pursuing a career as an insurance sales agent should focus on mathematics classes, as bookkeeping, accounting, and business skills will provide a strong foundation for work as an insurance sales agent. Because on-the-job experience is highly valued in this profession, high school students interested in this career path will benefit from seeking internships or part-time work with insurance businesses. High school graduates may be able to attain work as insurance customer representatives directly out of high school and work their way up to insurance sales agents through hard work and promotion.

Postsecondary. Postsecondary students interested in becoming insurance sales agents should work toward an associate’s or bachelor’s degree in insurance, business law, business administration, economics, finance, statistics, or accounting. Coursework in computer science, political science, psychology, sociology, and ethics may also prove useful in their future work. Postsecondary students can gain work experience and potential advantage in their future job searches through internships or part-time employment with local insurance businesses. All insurance agents must pass a licensing exam specific to the state in which they operate.

Automobile Salesperson

Financial Analyst

Insurance Underwriter

Manufacturers Representative

Personal Financial Advisor

Pharmaceutical Sales Representative

Real Estate Sales Agent

Retail Salesperson

Sales Engineer

Securities Sales Agent

Services Sales Representative

Technical Sales Representative

Wholesale Sales Representative

Bibliography

"Insurance Sales Agents." O*NET OnLine, 6 Aug. 2024, www.onetonline.org/link/summary/41-3021.00. Accessed 23 Aug. 2024.

"Insurance Sales Agents." US Bureau of Labor Statistics, 17 Apr. 2024, www.bls.gov/ooh/sales/insurance-sales-agents.htm. Accessed 23 Aug. 2024.